Amabhayisikili kagesi aseShayina athengisa ngokuhlanya!I-United States, i-Europe, ne-Russia wonke afaka ama-oda ngamawala, futhi amabhayisikili kagesi abe yiwona mandla amakhulu ekuthengisweni kwamanye amazwe.

I-China ayiyona nje kuphela umkhiqizi omkhulu wezimoto zikagesi, kodwa futhi umthengisi omkhulu.Ukuthuthukiswa kweChinaimoto kagesiimboni isivuthiwe impela, njengamanje ithatha u-70% wesabelo semakethe yomhlaba.Ngemuva kokuqubuka kwalolu bhubhane, ukuthunyelwa kwezimoto zikagesi namabhayisikili eChina kuye kwanda kakhulu.Ikakhulukazi emazweni anjengeRussia kanye neYurophu neMelika.Siyini isizathu sokukhula okuqine kangaka embonini yamabhayisikili kagesi?

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Inani lokuthengisa lamabhayisikili ezimakethe zasekhaya nezamazwe ngamazwe liye lenyuka kakhulu, nama-oda adlula kude umthamo wokukhiqiza.

Idatha ibonisa ukuthi iRussia inesidingo esikhulu sezimoto zikagesi namabhayisikili eChina.Ukuthengiswa kwezimoto zikagesi kanyeamabhayisikiliukuthunyelwa eRussia ngo-2022 kukhuphuke ngo-49% unyaka nonyaka.Ngokusho kwedatha evela ezinkampanini zaseRussia, ukuthengiswa kwezimoto zikagesi namabhayisikili eRussia kulo nyaka ziphindwe izikhathi ezingu-60 kunonyaka odlule.

Lokhu kukhula okuphawulekayo akuzange kwenzeke eRussia kuphela, kodwa futhi kwasakazekela e-United States namazwe aseYurophu.Kusukela ngoFebhuwari, isibalo sezimoto ezisebenza ngogesi namabhayisikili asuka e-Europe aya eChina senyuke kakhulu, kanti nama-oda asebekwe umugqa inyanga yonke.

Idatha ibonisa ukuthi ukuthengiswa kwamabhayisikili eSpain nase-Italy nakho kunyuke kakhulu.ISpain izikhathi ezingama-22, i-Italy izikhathi ezi-4.Yize ukuthengiswa kwezimoto zikagesi namabhayisikili e-Italy akuzange kukhule kakhulu, ukuthengiswa kwabo kwama-scooters kagesi kukhuphuke cishe ku-9.izikhathi, ephakeme kakhulu kunaleyo yase-UK naseFrance.Ukuthengisa okwengeziwe, ukukhiqizwa okwengeziwe.Idatha iphinde ibonise ukuthi i-China isiqede cishe amabhayisikili kagesi ayizigidi ezingu-90, ukwanda okukhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule.Ngokusho kwedatha, ukunikezwa kweamabhayisikili kagesiemakethe yaseYurophu isashoda.

I-United States iphinde yabhekana nokushoda okukhulu kwamabhayisikili kagesi nokuqhuma okungakaze kubonwe kwamabhayisikili kagesi.Kubikwa ukuthi ukudayiswa kwezimoto zikagesi e-United States sekufinyelele isilinganiso esiphindwe kabili noma kathathu kunesivamile.

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Lolu bhubhane seludale ukuthi abantu bajwayele ukuhamba ngendlela ehlakazekile, okuholele ekutheni kube nesidingo esikhulu samabhayisikili kagesi asezingeni eliphezulu njengendlela yokuhamba.

Izazi zemboni zithi isizathu esibalulekile esenza imboni yamabhayisikili ikwazi ukumelana nalesi simo ukuthi lolu bhubhane seludale ukuthi abantu bathambekele ekuhlakazeni uhambo lwabo, okuholele ekutheni kube nesidingo esikhulu samabhayisikili okuthutha.Ngaphezu kwalokho, lolu bhubhane selubangele nokuthi abantu abaningi ekhaya naphesheya bashintshe indlela yabo yokuzijabulisa nokuqina bahambe ngamabhayisikili, okuqhubekisela phambili ukukhula kokuthengiswa kwamabhayisikili.

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Amabhayisikili kagesi abe amandla amakhulu ekuthengisweni kwamanye amazwe, futhi ingxenye yamamodeli asezingeni eliphezulu ikhula kancane kancane

Kuyaqondakala ukuthi kunomkhuba ocacile obheke emikhiqizweni yebhayisikili kagesi ephezulu, nengxenye yezimoto eziphezulu ikakhulukazi ezihlanganisa amabhethri e-lithium akhula kancane kancane.Imikhiqizo yamabhayisikili kagesi iya ihlukahluka kakhulu futhi ibe nemfashini.Imikhiqizo ephezulu emele amabhayisikili kagesi e-lithium-ion i-akhawunti ye-13.8% yokukhiqizwa okuphelele kwamabhayisikili kagesi, ngokukhiqizwa kwaminyaka yonke kwamayunithi acishe abe yizigidi eziyi-8, afinyelele phezulu okusha.

Njengamanje, i-China icwaninga futhi yenza isiqondiso mayelana nokusheshisa ukuguqulwa nokuthuthukiswa kwezimboni zezimoto zikagesi zendabuko, igxile ezobuchwepheshe obuphezulu, obuhlakaniphile, nobuluhlaza, ukuhambisa izimboni zezimoto zikagesi zendabuko zifinyelele esiphethweni esiphakeme.