Iibhayisekile zombanekudala inconywa njengekamva lezothutho, kwaye kubonakala ngathi ikamva lisondele ngakumbi kunangaphambili.Idatha yokuthengisa yamva nje ibonisa ukunyuka okumangalisayo kwinani leebhayisikili zombane endleleni, njengoko abathengi bafuna iindlela ezicocekileyo kunye nezisebenzayo zokuthutha.
Ngokwamanani akutshanje avela kwi-International Energy Agency, ukuthengiswa kweebhayisikili zombane kudlule i-5 yezigidi kwi-2021, emele ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka we-41%.Oku kunyuka kweemfuno kuqhutyelwa yizinto ezininzi, kubandakanywa ukuqonda okukhulayo kokutshintsha kwemozulu kunye nesidingo sezisombululo ezizinzileyo.Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zeebhayisikili zombane yimpembelelo yabo encitshisiweyo yokusingqongileyo.Ngokungafaniyo neebhayisekile zemveli, iibhayisekile zombane zikhupha i-zero emissions kumbhobho womsila.Oku kuthetha ukuba azingcono nje kuphela kokusingqongileyo, kodwa nakwimpilo yoluntu.Ukongezelela, iibhayisikili zombane zisebenza kakuhle ngakumbi kunezakwabo zepetroli, kunye namazinga aphezulu okuguqula amandla kunye neendleko zokusebenza eziphantsi.
Omnye amandla okuqhuba emva kokunyuka kweisithuthi sombaneintengiso yisantya esikhawulezayo sokwenziwa kwezinto ezintsha kwezobuchwepheshe.Ukuqhubela phambili kwitekhnoloji yebhetri kukhokelele kuluhlu olude lokuqhuba kunye namaxesha okutshaja ngokukhawuleza, ukwenzaizithuthuthu zombaneukhetho olusebenzayo nolusebenzayo kubathengi.Ukongeza, oorhulumente behlabathi jikelele banikezela ngenkxaso kunye nenkxaso-mali yokukhuthaza ukwamkelwa kweebhayisikile zombane, ukunyusa ukunyusa ukuthandwa kwabo.I-revolution yemoto yombane ayiphelelanga kwiibhayisikile zabahambi, nokuba.Imarike yeelori zombane kunye neebhasi nazo zikhula ngokukhawuleza, njengoko abanini beenqanawa kunye neenkampani zothutho zifuna ukunciphisa i-carbon footprint kunye neendleko zokusebenza.Enyanisweni, abanye abavelisi abakhulu sele bebhengeze izicwangciso zokutshintshela ngokupheleleyo kwiimoto zorhwebo ezisebenza ngombane kwiminyaka ezayo.
Kakade ke, kusekho iingxaki ekufuneka zoyiswe.Esinye sezithintelo eziphambili ekwamkelweni okuxhaphakileyo kweebhayisikile zombane kukungabikho kweziseko ezingundoqo zokutshaja kwimimandla emininzi.Nangona kunjalo, eli lithuba lokukhula, njengoko iinkampani kunye noorhulumente batyala imali ekwakhiweni kweenethiwekhi zokutshaja ukuhlangabezana nemfuno ekhulayo.Kuko konke, ikusasa libukeka liqhakazile kwiibhayisikili zombane.Ngenxa yemfuno ekhulayo, ukuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha zobugcisa, kunye nenkxaso karhulumente, kubonakala ngathi ubudala beebhayisikile ezihamba ngepetroli bunokuphela ngokukhawuleza.Njengoko abathengi kunye namashishini ngokufanayo beqonda izibonelelo zeebhayisikile zombane, sinokulindela ukubona ngakumbi nangakumbi kwezi bhayisekile zisebenzayo ezindleleni zethu kwiminyaka ezayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-20-2023